Information is Beautiful

@infobeautiful

Data visualizations & information graphics by David McCandless. Plus favourite finds & graphics from around the web. Making sense of the world - well, trying to - since 2009.

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Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 25d

www.reddit.com/r/dataisbeau... @YouGov

An informative bar chart from YouGov titled "Friends reigns supreme as the most common choice of favourite sitcom among British Millennials - for Gen Z, it ties with Modern Family, while older Britons tend to favour Only Fools and Horses" visually compares the popularity of various TV sitcoms across four British demographic groups: Gen Z, Millennials, Gen X, and Boomers, based on the percentage of respondents who named a favorite sitcom. The data clearly demonstrates that Friends is the top choice for Millennials (25%) and ties with Modern Family (13%) for Gen Z, while the classic British sitcom Only Fools and Horses is overwhelmingly preferred by Boomers (18%) and Gen X (17%). Other highly-ranked shows include Brooklyn 99 for Gen Z and Big Bang Theory for Gen X and Boomers, illustrating a distinct generational divide in comedy preferences among Britons.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 25d

x.com/Grahaphics/s... by @FortuneMagazine

This striking three-dimensional chart compares the **cost of buying a home versus renting** across major U.S. metropolitan areas in the third quarter of 2023. Rather than showing absolute house prices or rents, it visualizes the **buy-to-rent premium**: the percentage by which the monthly cost of owning a comparable home exceeds the cost of renting it, accounting for mortgage payments, taxes, insurance, and maintenance. Each city's value is represented as a vertical extruded bar, creating the appearance of a skyline in which the tallest "buildings" correspond to markets where purchasing is least financially competitive. Los Angeles tops the chart, where buying is 208% more expensive than renting, followed closely by the San Francisco Bay Area (197%), Seattle (180%), San Diego (172%), and Portland (169%). Many fast-growing western and Sun Belt cities also exhibit premiums well above 150%, reflecting the combined effects of elevated home prices and high mortgage interest rates. By contrast, several Midwestern and Rust Belt cities such as Detroit, Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, Cleveland, and Baltimore have premiums below the U.S. average, with Detroit showing buying at only around 58% above renting. Although ownership still costs more in nearly every market shown, the gap varies dramatically by location. The visualization effectively communicates this disparity by borrowing the visual language of city skylines, allowing readers to compare dozens of metropolitan areas at a glance while reinforcing the metaphor that the tallest housing markets have become the hardest places in which to transition from renter to homeowner.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 26d

www.voronoiapp.com/technology/A... by @voronoi

Infographic titled “AI Compute Oligarchy” showing the concentration of power capacity used for artificial intelligence data centers, with a subtitle explaining that the chart reveals a 16× surge in data center power demand and notes that 94% of infrastructure has not yet been built, highlighting a race among hyperscalers and startups to control AI infrastructure. The top section labeled “Total Operational Power Capacity 2259.6 MW” displays a horizontal bar of companies sized by current operational megawatts, dominated by xAI at 782.6 MW followed by Meta at 293.7 MW, OpenAI at 170.5 MW, Oracle at 169.6 MW, Tesla at 152 MW, and Google at 80.9 MW, with smaller segments for companies such as CoreWeave, Nvidia, Amazon, Microsoft, Lambda, Crusoe, and several others occupying progressively smaller blocks. In the center the graphic contrasts “Operational vs Planned.” The bottom section labeled “Total Planned Power Capacity 35,736.5 MW” is a large red treemap showing future data center power projects, where Meta occupies the largest block with 8681.4 MW planned, followed by Oracle with 5043.6 MW, Sesterce with 5043.6 MW, and Scala Data Centers with 4804 MW. Other large planned expansions include Crusoe with 2800 MW, IREN with 2750 MW, OpenAI with 2500 MW, xAI with 1847.8 MW, and DataVolt with 1800 MW. Additional medium and smaller planned capacities include Reliance Industries at 1000 MW, Applied Digital at 750 MW, Google at 736.4 MW, Nebius at 424.1 MW, CoreWeave at 360 MW, Amazon at 350 MW, Tesla at 212.6 MW, plus a grid of smaller companies each contributing modest amounts. The visual emphasizes the dramatic difference between current operational capacity and the massive scale of infrastructure planned for future AI compute power. Source noted as Epoch.ai GPU Clusters with credit to Shashank A. Pandey.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 26d

New dates & rare live in-person session! Learn how to turn data into beautiful charts, graphics & stories: 2 x virtual half days: 4th & 5th Nov 🇺🇸 USA timezone 9th Nov 🇬🇧 LDN in person Deets: bit.ly/IIBWAB Reviews: geni.us/WABreviews

An infographic flyer advertising an online seminar for learning how to create impactful infographics and data visuals with best-selling author and data-visualisation practitioner David McCandless of Information is Beautiful. Discounts are available.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 27d

WE’RE HIRING! Editorial all-rounder / Production Lead for @beautifulnews.bsky.social. Freelance, part-time (~3 days/wk), fully remote. Work directly with author David McCandless on optimistic data graphics & stories. Apps close Mon 20 July. Apply geni.us/BNEWS-job-Ju...

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 27d

www.facebook.com/williamwalla... by Facebook User @williamwallacePhD

An infographic about tea brewing chemistry argues that steeping time dramatically changes the composition and flavour of tea even when using the same leaves and water. The headline states that “A 1-minute tea and a 5-minute tea are different beverages,” emphasising that extraction timing alters which compounds dissolve into the drink. The graphic explains that caffeine extracts very quickly, with roughly 80% leaving the tea leaf within the first one to two minutes. Catechins, including antioxidant compounds such as EGCG, extract more slowly and reach their peak concentration between three and five minutes. Tannins, which contribute bitterness and astringency and may inhibit iron absorption, extract later, becoming dominant after roughly four to five minutes. Three illustrated cups of tea show progressively darker colours at one minute, three minutes, and five-plus minutes, corresponding to changes in chemical composition. The one-minute brew is described as mostly caffeine with low catechins, the three-minute brew as the “sweet spot” where catechins peak before tannins dominate, and the five-minute brew as tannin-heavy. A line graph underneath visualises the extraction curves over time: caffeine rises rapidly and plateaus early, catechins climb more gradually and peak around three to five minutes, while tannins increase steadily later in the brewing process. The infographic frames tea making as a form of chemistry rather than simple preference, suggesting that brewing time can significantly alter taste, bitterness, stimulant effect, antioxidant content, and even nutritional interactions.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 28d

Notable copyright infringement lawsuits from 120+ cases (July 26) @OpenAI - 22 cases @Meta - 16 @Microsoft - 12 @AnthropicAI - 11 @NVIDIA - 7 @Google - 7 @Perplexity_AI - 6 @Runwayml - 5 @Adobe - 5 @Suno 5 - @Apple - 4 @StabilityAI - 4 @Midjourney - 2 Via chatgptiseatingtheworld.com

A radial bubble network diagram titled "Who's Suing Whom in AI?" mapping notable copyright infringement cases from over 100 lawsuits (David McCandless / Information is Beautiful, June 2026). Five major AI companies form the central targets — Google, Meta, and OpenAI as the largest, with Anthropic and NVIDIA as mid-sized defendants, plus a ring of smaller defendants including Midjourney, ElevenLabs, Suno & Perplexity. Arrows radiate inward from plaintiffs colour-coded by type: green for authors, orange for media, yellow for musicians, pink for platforms, teal for publishers, and red for visual artists. Notable plaintiffs include the New York Times, Universal Music Group, Getty Images, Disney, Elsevier, and Reddit — which appears on both sides of the chart. Three outcomes are marked: one win, one settlement, one loss.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· 29d

Makes sense. The North Korean world map. by Reddit user: u/aceonthemound

A large illuminated world map mounted on an interior wall, showing continents in gold against a pale grid background with blue backlighting outlining coastlines. Along the top edge are several round clocks mounted in a row, suggesting a global time display. In front of the wall a series of gold stanchions connected by ropes form a barrier, and the polished floor reflects the lights and colors. The continents are stylized rather than geographically precise, and North Korea is distinctly highlighted in bright red on the eastern edge of Asia, drawing attention to its location on the Korean peninsula. The rest of the map remains uniformly gold, with the blue glow emphasizing the edges of landmasses such as the Americas, Africa, Europe, Asia, and Australia. The overall setting resembles a lobby, museum, or official building, with dramatic lighting used to make the map visually striking and to emphasize the singled out red region.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 11

Should you trust that doctor? (maybe more relevant today than ever) (by instagram user @sheadoodles)

A humorous infographic titled "Should You Trust That Doctor?" from CollegeHumor. The infographic categorizes various fictional and real-life doctors based on their qualifications and trustworthiness. It features a range of doctors, including Dr. Huxtable, Dr. Quinn, Dr. Strange, Doogie Howser, Dr. Seuss, Doc Brown, Doc, J.D., Dr. Bunsen Honeydew, Spin Doctors, Dr. Fishman, Dr. Dre, Dr. Mario, Dr. Oz, Zoidberg, Dr. Horrible, Dr. Phil, Doctor Venture, Dr. Spaceman, Dr. Robotnik, Doctor Octopus, Doctor Evil, Dr. Pepper, and Hannibal Lecter. The infographic uses a visual scale to indicate levels of trust, ranging from "Trust with your life" to "Run. Run very far.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 10

Namibia says NO :) by @the.world.in.maps

A humorous map meme titled “Angola: Can I go to Botswana? Namibia: No.” showing part of southern Africa with countries colored to illustrate the joke. Angola appears in pale yellow at the upper left of the region labeled ANGOLA, Namibia is directly below it colored light green and labeled NAMIBIA, and Botswana is to the east colored pink and labeled BOTSWANA. Surrounding countries such as Zambia, Zimbabwe, Tanzania, Malawi, Mozambique, Eswatini, and Lesotho are shown in gray with their names marked but not highlighted. The map makes clear that Angola and Botswana do not share a border because Namibia lies between them, with Namibia forming a long vertical strip along the Atlantic coast that blocks Angola from directly reaching Botswana, which is the geographic basis of the joke that Namibia is saying “no” to Angola’s request to go there. The background ocean along the west coast is light blue and the map uses simple borders and flat colors to emphasize the spatial relationship between the three countries.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 8

A subtle but massive milestone: 200 countries now meet the affordability bar for mobile internet (1 gig of data for no more than 2% of average income). That puts banking, healthcare, education within reach for almost the entire planet. via @beautifulnews.bsky.social

Donut chart titled "Most of the World Can Now Afford Mobile Internet," showing that 97% of the global population meets the affordability threshold of 1 gigabyte of data for no more than 2% of average monthly income. The subtitle notes 200 countries meet this threshold. Surrounding icons indicate that affordable mobile internet enables access to banking and microfinance, education and books, health services, and public services. Source: World Bank, cable.co.uk.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 8

If the Return of Skywalker happened in 2025, then the Phantom Menace would've been in 1958 (by Reddit user: u/Front-Insurance9577) www.reddit.com/r/StarWars/c...

A colorful infographic titled “Star Wars Sagas & Eras Timeline: BBY/ABY & ≈ Earth Year” showing the chronology of Star Wars stories along a horizontal timeline divided into distinct eras. On the far left the “Ancient Past” shows the founding of the Jedi Order at 25,000 BBY, approximately 23,010 BC. The “Prequel Era (Fall of Republic)” follows with The Phantom Menace at 32 BBY, Attack of the Clones at 22 BBY, and Revenge of the Sith at 19 BBY marking Order 66 and the beginning of the Empire. The timeline then moves into the “Dark Times (Rise of Empire)” featuring Solo at 10 BBY, Obi Wan Kenobi at 9 BBY, and stories like Rogue One and Rebels set between 5 and 1 BBY. The central point is A New Hope at 0 ABY, marking the Battle of Yavin. The “Original Trilogy Era (Galactic Civil War)” includes The Empire Strikes Back at 3 ABY and Return of the Jedi at 4 ABY. To the right the “New Republic Era (Post Empire)” shows The Mandalorian, The Book of Boba Fett, and Ahsoka set around 9 to 11 ABY. Finally the “Sequel Era (Rise of First Order)” includes The Force Awakens and The Last Jedi at 34 ABY and The Rise of Skywalker at 35 ABY. Each era is color coded with stylized icons of characters, ships, and symbols such as lightsabers and the Death Star. A legend at the bottom explains BBY as Before Battle of Yavin and ABY as After Battle of Yavin, with approximate real world release years noted beneath many entries.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 8

With Russian, Ukrainian and Iranian airspace closed, most flights connecting Europe to Asia now have to route through a tiny passage over Armenia (by Reddit user: u/drivenbydata)

A globe-centered map illustrates how air travel routes between Europe and Asia have been forced to change due to closed airspace over Russia, Ukraine, and Iran. The Eurasian landmass is shown with those restricted regions shaded, while a web of bright pink flight paths departs from Frankfurt and arcs eastward toward destinations such as Tokyo, Shanghai, Hong Kong, Bangkok, Mumbai, and the Maldives. Instead of the previously direct great-circle routes (shown as faint dashed lines across Russia), the flights now bend sharply south and then funnel through a very narrow corridor over Armenia and Azerbaijan before spreading out again across Central and South Asia. The resulting paths appear longer and more convoluted, with multiple overlapping lines emphasizing congestion in that bottleneck. Oceans and country borders are softly rendered in muted tones, while the rerouted flight lines stand out vividly, underscoring how geopolitical constraints have compressed intercontinental air traffic into a tight passage.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 6

A woman's age vs. the age of the men who look best to her vs the same chart for men. (classic #dataviz of @Okcupid data)

Scatter plot comparing preferences related to age. The top graph shows a woman's age versus the age of the men she finds visually appealing, generally following a diagonal line with small deviations. The bottom graph shows a man's age versus the age of the women he finds visually appealing, with a strong preference for age 20, regardless of his own age.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 6

Now this is how you detect whether an election was stolen. Humans choose rounder numbers. by @TheEconomist

A scatter plot titled "Fair and square? Russian federal elections, 2000-21" which visualizes the results of Russian federal elections. The x-axis represents voter turnout in percentage, ranging from 0 to 100%. The y-axis represents the percentage of votes for Putin, Medvedev, or the United Russia party, also ranging from 0 to 100%. Each dot on the plot represents a polling station. A cluster of dots appears in the upper right corner, indicating high voter turnout and a high percentage of votes for the specified candidates. A dashed rectangle highlights a grid-like pattern of dots at numbers ending in zero and five, with an annotation suggesting this pattern indicates potential foul play. The source is cited as Kobak and Shpilkin (2021).

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 6

Asking for a friend?

A stacked column chart shows how long certain street drugs remain detectable in blood and urine. Cannabis, by far, is the most detectable with 336 hours in blood and 30 days in urine. The average is 24 hours and 4 days.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 5

Some good USA deals on our beautiful books out there 📘 20% off Beautiful News - geni.us/BNEWS 📕 10% off Knowledge is Beautiful (hardcover) - geni.us/KIB25 📗 11% off The Visual Miscellaneum - geni.us/VMisc25 bit.ly/IIB-Books

The cover images of three infographic books by David McCandless: Beautiful News, Knowledge is Beautiful and The Visual Miscellaneum

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 5

Dude, bro, buddy, fella by Quartz @qz qz.com/316906/the-d...

This image is a map of the continental United States showing regional usage of the word "bro" as a term of address among American men. Titled "BRO" in large purple text at the top left, the map uses varying shades of pink to purple to indicate frequency, with darker areas showing higher usage. The darkest regions—suggesting "bro" is very common—are concentrated in Texas and surrounding states including Louisiana, Oklahoma, Arkansas, and parts of the South and Midwest. The Northeast and West Coast show lighter shades, indicating lower usage. Above the map, gray buttons labeled “buddy,” “dude,” “fella,” and “pal” suggest that the map is part of a broader interactive dataset showing regional slang preferences. A small credit in the bottom left attributes the source as Quartz, based on Twitter data analyzed by Grieve and Guo.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 5

The world's greatest novels, according to 15+ book polls, awards, prizes & lists. How many have you read? interactive bit.ly/IIB-Novels poster bit.ly/Novels-Poster

A word cloud aggregates over 150 books most mentioned in book polls, awards and top ten lists such as the Pulitzer Prize, Times Literary Supplement, Good Reads etc. Clear winners of this consensus are The Catcher in the Rye, Crime and Punishment, 1984, Catch 22 and One Hundred Years of Solitude.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 4

Beautiful exaggerated elevation art by @cstats1.

A 3D rendered map of South America, emphasizing the topography. The continent is depicted in a blue hue, with a prominent mountain range running along the western coast rendered in warm colors, transitioning from yellow to orange to red, indicating varying elevations. The rendering gives a textured, blocky appearance to the landmass. The image includes text attributing the map to @cstats1, made in rayshader, with data from NASA SRTM.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 3

interesting - between 34-43% of Americans have not voted in the last 3 US elections via Reddit www.reddit.com/r/dataisbeau...

Chart showing US presidential election results from 1976-2024, displaying percentage of eligible voters who did not vote and those who voted for different candidates. Data is arranged by year with color-coding: yellow for non-voters (typically 38-49%), blue for Democratic candidates, and red for Republican candidates. Stars indicate trifecta wins."

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 3

Can't stop looking at this 7 way venn Interactive version moebio.com/research/sev...

A colourful flower-like 7 way venn boggles the mind

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 3

Every one of the 35 theories for what UFOs/UAPs actually are, mapped in one chart. The truth is in there. Somewhere. Maybe.

Navy-on-cream tree diagram, slide 1/3, 'What are UFOs/UAPs?': 'Human Theories' branches into Breakaway civilisation (Wakanda-style secret society, anti-gravity tech), Military stuff (classified programs given undue mystique), and Mis-identified (human-made objects), split into Sensor errors (camera/radar faults, illusions) and Aircraft (balloons, drones, rockets, satellites). Military stuff further splits into Secret military tech (ours: USA/Area 51; someone else's: Russia/China), Dark military (tech mixed with abductions/false flags), False flag (disinformation vs rivals), and Funding round (leaked reports to boost Pentagon budgets). Note: Pentagon has many competing programs. Credit: Information is Beautiful; sources Wikipedia, Fortean Times, Marginal Revolution.

Purple-on-cream tree diagram, slide 2/3, 'What are UFOs/UAPs?': 'Alien Theories' branches into Inter-dimensionals (other planes of reality), Time travellers (Grays as future humans), Intra-terrestrials (beings in earth/ocean), and Extra-terrestrial (visitors from beyond our solar system), splitting into Beyond understanding (alien intent, unfathomable), Observers (study without contact), and Already made contact (X-files-style secret arrangement). Further branches: Angels & demons (modern take on celestial beings), Breeding program (hybrid creation), Prime directive (we're undeveloped), Anthropologists (distant study, split into 'not that special' and drones/bio-drones), and Safari (alien tourists). Credit: Information is Beautiful; sources Wikipedia, Fortean Times, Marginal Revolution.

Black-on-blue tree diagram, slide 3/3, 'What are UFOs/UAPs?': 'Other Theories' branches into Combo (mix of all prior theories), Para-psychological (psychic mechanism linking mind/consciousness/reality), and Physical (unfamiliar natural phenomena), split into Rare atmospherics (plasma blobs, sundogs, ball lightning) and Earth flight (energy orbs along leylines/tectonic plates). Below: Beyond understanding (we'll never know), Psyche-projective (otherworldly beings clothed in cultural vocabulary), Intra psychic (mental projections in dream-like hallucination), and Psychosocial (collective imagination manifesting shapes)—possibly explaining why 'aliens' are always suspiciously human-shaped bipeds. Credit: Information is Beautiful; sources Wikipedia, Fortean Times, Marginal Revolution.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jul 1

Apparently this is a poster which hangs on the wall of doctors surgeries in The Netherlands. Data is from 2007. Hopefully the numbers are better now? via www.adsoftheworld.com/campaigns/pe...

World map visually representing the number of inhabitants per doctor. Different regions are filled with numerical values, with higher numbers indicating more inhabitants per doctor. Variations are emphasized through shades or sizes of the numbers. The title reads "NUMBER OF INHABITANTS PER DOCTOR".

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jun 30

Every form of government rots into its corrupt twin, Greek historian Polybius argued in 160 BCE — Monarchy → Tyranny. Aristocracy → oligarchy. Democracy → Mob rule. How? Via despotism, corruption & populism. Does this cycle still hold up? (via instagram user @historycoolkids)

Diagram titled "Cycles of Political Revolution" illustrating Polybius's theory of anacyclosis from his Histories, circa 160 BCE. A wave-like timeline shows six forms of government in repeating sequence: Monarchy (rule by one) decays via despotism into Tyranny (rule by cruelty and oppression); revolution of the nobles leads to Aristocracy (rule by nobility), which decays via corruption into Oligarchy (rule by the powerful rich); revolution of the people leads to Democracy (rule by many), which decays via populism into Demagogy and then Ochlocracy (rule by mobs), ending in moral panic and reversion to tyranny, restarting the cycle.

Scatter chart titled "Ebola: How Contagious & Deadly is it?" plotting case fatality rate against R0 (people infected per case) for various diseases. Ebola sits at ~50% fatality, R0 ~2 — high on both axes. Comparisons include bird flu (~58%, R0 1), MERS (~35%, R0 1), smallpox (~30%, R0 5), measles (~1%, R0 9), and common cold (~0%, R0 low). Note: the 2026 D.R.C. outbreak involves Bundibugyo Ebola, which has no current vaccine. Sources: WHO, New York Times.

Stacked bar chart titled "The Trump administration cut aid to the Democratic Republic of Congo," showing U.S. foreign aid to D.R.C. by fiscal year, split into USAID and Other. Aid rises from about $60M in 2001 to a peak near $1.27B in 2024, then drops sharply to about $130M by 2026. Inflation-adjusted; data as of May 20, 2026. Source: New York Times.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jun 30

Quietly, steadily, one of the great equality stories of our time. % of women globally who can read and write has climbed from 61% in 1976 to 85% today. Huge strides for both sexes. Still not equal - but closer than ever. via @beautifulnews.bsky.social

Area chart titled "Female and Male Literacy Rates Have Almost Equalised," showing the percentage of the global population who can read and write, from 1976 to 2024. Female literacy (purple) rose from 61% to 85%. Male literacy (orange) declined slightly from 91% to 77%. The gap between the two has narrowed from 16 percentage points to 6. Source: World Bank.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jun 29

Africa travel risk map www.smartraveller.gov.au/destinations...)

A map of Africa showing travel advice levels issued by the Australian government. The map uses a color-coded system with different levels of risk: Do not travel: Red, Reconsider your need to travel: Orange, Exercise a high degree of caution: Yellow, Exercise normal safety precautions: Green, No travel advice: White. The map also shows international boundaries, national capitals, and points of interest.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jun 28

Statistically, which is the best Mario Kart Deluxe kart combo out of all 703,560 possible customisations? Now this is data science! (&TLDR Peach, Teddy Buggy, Roller Tires, Cloud Glider :) www.mayerowitz.io/blog/mario-m...

A 3D scatterplot examines 703,560 possible combinations of kart customisations Mario Kart Deluxe, evaluating speed, acceleration, weight, handling and other attributes. The conclusion is Peach as a driver of the Teddy Buggy with roller tires and the cloud glider.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jun 28

Now this is an information graphic! (by Peter Arkle peterarkle.com)

A series of illustrations shows how to eat and behave according to sushi etiquette. Listed are Do's like eating with chop sticks or fingers. Both is fine. Also listed are don'ts like handing money directly to the sushi chef, which is deemed unhygienic.

Information is Beautiful @infobeautiful· Jun 27

Most people apply sunscreen incorrectly. Here’s what the science says.