Anna Girling
@annagirling
Reading, writing, & thinking about cosmopolitanism, internationalism, decadence, anti-colonialism, anti-fascism, modernism – & Una Marson, Nancy Cunard, Edith Wharton, & other people & things like that. Leverhulme ECF in English at University of Edinburgh.
Douglas Garman, CP writer & publisher (incl. at Lawrence & Wishart and Left Review): 'Of course I have "taken sides". I hate Fascism as I hate all barbarism, because it sets out to destroy everything which I love, admire and enjoy.'
Willie Gallacher, Red Clydesider/CP MP: ‘The Fascist hordes around Franco, representing all the evil forces of Europe, must be driven out... All lovers of Peace & Progress should support the legal Spanish Government in their great task. This is the first step towards the complete defeat of Fascism.’
Short-story writer A.E. Coppard: 'Most of all I am against the cold-blooded Tartuffe that watches the murder from the fence, and under the plea of keeping the ring dainty for democracy devotes the upholders of its "honour" to the perils of a Tattoo and the blasphemy of "Abide with Me."'
It will have taken at least a decade between 72 people being killed at Grenfell by 'systematic dishonesty' and anyone even facing the possibility of being held accountable. It's not even a case of justice delayed, but justice infinitely postponed - Hillsborough all over again.
Cyril Connolly (quintessential mid-century critic and editor): 'Fascism is the first process by which the cynical few exploit the idealism of the many, by violence and propaganda through the use of a dictator. Its aim is to maintain the status of the rich by using the poor to fight battles...
Norman Collins (journalist and Victor Gollancz vice-chair): 'I abhor with all my heart the terrible action of Franco and his supporters, who... are daily adding new horrors to the world's history, and are threatening to submerge Western Europe in the barbarism of the Middle Ages.'
Langston Hughes's Popular Front bacchanal, 'Chant for May Day' (1938): Be like the flowers... Life is everywhere for you, When the sap of your own strength rises Life is everywhere. May Day!
Is nobody is immune to Frank O'Hara's charms? Here he is allowing the late great J H Prynne to talk seriously about pleasure & fun – and the place of these, with misery & terror, in the dialectical work of poetry: 'the pursuit of fun was a fragile affair... your friends kept falling by the wayside'.
It's wonderful to see this plan to open a new radical bookshop in Newcastle - Books from Below. A worthy successor to (among others) the 1930s People's Bookshop on Westgate Road (home of the northeast committee for British supporters of the International Brigade). Four days left to support!
Not to be too Angela Carter, but I think I might really be in love with this young fox who keeps coming to look in through my bedroom window 💔
a tiny consolation to realise that the hated head-bucket currently being worn by my poor beloved dog is actually called an Elizabethan collar!!
Margaret Cole (crime writer): 'The war in Spain, and the actions of Fascist Powers with regard to it, have made it clear to everyone who cares for democracy, liberalism, or culture, that Fascism is determined to wipe these out by every possible means, both of brutal violence and lying propaganda.'
Norman Cliff (pacifist socialist journalist): 'I am with the common people of Spain in their almost unaided struggle through blood and tears for liberty, decency and civilisation against Fascist tyranny, military insanity and imported savagery.'
Hamilton Fyfe (journalist & playwright): 'The fight in Spain is between the forces of freedom, democracy, justice, & the forces of reaction, tyranny, obscurantism... It would be a disaster for all who believe in the right of People to decide own destinies, if Fascism were to win. It must not win!'
This goldfish breaking the fourth wall from its bowl with a reflection of a window to the outside world (in James Cadenhead’s 1886 ‘Lady with a Japanese Screen’ at the wonderful Edinburgh City Art Centre) is like a whole modernist novel in one morose fishy gaze.
UCU Edinburgh picketers finding the sun in George Square on the first day of this week‘s strike @ucuedinburgh.bsky.social
Journalist William Forrest: ‘I am a labourer’s son. I am a trade unionist. I am a writer. The labourers of Spain, los pobres y humildes, the trade unionists of Spain, the writers of Spain—all these are my comrades, my brothers. And you ask me where I stand, with them or against them?‘
On the one hand, more power to these students, on the other - I am meant to be giving a lecture on The Lonely Londoners in this building this afternoon😞
Ford Madox Ford (!): ’I am unhesitatingly for the existing Spanish Government and against Franco's attempt – on every ground of feeling and reason... The Government of the Spanish should be settled and defined by the inhabitants of that nation. Its success must be contrary to world conscience.’
Liam O'Flaherty (author & founder of the Irish Communist Party): ‘As an Irishman I realise that the toiling masses of Spain are waging the same struggle which we have waged for centuries in Ireland against landlordism and foreign Imperialism. Long live the Republic in Spain and all over the earth.’
Sexologist Havelock Ellis: ‘While I recognise that there are good men on both sides, I am myself decisively on the side of the legal Government and against Franco and the Fascists.’
Cedric Dover (naturalist and Indian nationalist): ’The success of Republican Spain would make another revolutionary advance in human progress. It would cripple European Fascism even if it did not kill it. It would encourage those suffering millions who know the yoke of colonial Fascism.’
Poet Cecil Day Lewis: ’The battle in Spain is… a battle between light and darkness, of which only a blind man could be unaware. Both as a writer and as a member of the Communist Party I am bound to help in the fight against Fascism, which means certain destruction or living death for humanity.’
Nancy Cunard herself (poet, journalist, etc): ‘It is unthinkable for any honest intellectual to be pro-Fascist... Above all others the writer, the intellectual, must take sides. His place is with the people against Fascism; his duty, to protest against the present degeneration of the democracies.’
A. J. Cummings (political journalist, editor, essayist): 'Emphatically I am for the Government and People of Spain and against Franco and Fascism. If Fascism wins in Europe all that is worth while in modern civilisation must perish.'
W. P. Crozier, celebrated editor of the famously pro-Republican Manchester Guardian: 'I have to make it a rule to express my opinion on political questions through the paper. I am afraid I must keep to my rule in this case also, although I imagine that from the paper my opinions are well known.'
Brigadier turned pacifist, Frank Crozier: ‘There is only one thing that can save civilisation and that is civilisation. Rating, as I do, Fascism as an anti-social evil I am accordingly opposed thereto. On the other hand, in Communism I detect the hand of Christ.’
Aleister Crowley, never uncontroversial: ‘Do what thou wilt shall be the whole of the Law. Franco is a common murderer & pirate: should swing in chains at Execution Dock. Mussolini, the secret assassin, possibly worse. Hitler may prove a "prophet"; time will judge. Love is the law, love under will.’